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Project: Students Mental Health

Does going to university in a different country affect your mental health? A Japanese international university surveyed its students in 2018 and published a study the following year that was approved by several ethical and regulatory boards.

The study found that international students have a higher risk of mental health difficulties than the general population, and that social connectedness (belonging to a social group) and acculturative stress (stress associated with joining a new culture) are predictive of depression.

Explore the students data using PostgreSQL to find out if you would come to a similar conclusion for international students and see if the length of stay is a contributing factor.

Here is a data description of the columns you may find helpful.

Field NameDescription
inter_domTypes of students (international or domestic)
japanese_cateJapanese language proficiency
english_cateEnglish language proficiency
academicCurrent academic level (undergraduate or graduate)
ageCurrent age of student
stayCurrent length of stay in years
todepTotal score of depression (PHQ-9 test)
toscTotal score of social connectedness (SCS test)
toasTotal score of acculturative stress (ASISS test)
Spinner
DataFrameavailable as
students
variable
-- Run this code to save the CSV file as students
SELECT * 
FROM 'students.csv';
Spinner
DataFrameavailable as
df
variable
-- Start coding here...
SELECT * 
FROM 'students.csv';

SELECT COUNT(*) AS total_records,inter_dom as count_inter_dom
FROM 'students.csv'
GROUP BY count_inter_dom;

SELECT * FROM 'students.csv'
WHERE inter_dom = 'Inter';

SELECT * FROM 'students.csv'
WHERE inter_dom = 'Dom';

SELECT * FROM 'students.csv'
WHERE inter_dom IS NULL;

SELECT MIN(todep) AS min_phq, MAX(todep) AS max_phq, ROUND(AVG(todep),2) AS avg_phq,
MIN(tosc) AS min_scs,MAX(tosc) AS max_scs,ROUND(AVG(tosc),2) AS avg_scs,
MIN(toas) AS min_as,MAX(toas) AS max_as,ROUND(AVG(toas),2) AS avg_as
FROM 'students.csv';

SELECT MIN(todep) AS min_phq,MAX(todep) AS max_phq,ROUND(AVG(todep),2) AS avg_phq,
MIN(tosc) AS min_scs,MAX(tosc) AS max_scs,ROUND(AVG(tosc),2) AS avg_scs,
MIN(toas) AS min_as,MAX(toas) AS max_as,ROUND(AVG(toas),2) AS avg_as
FROM 'students.csv'
WHERE inter_dom = 'Inter';


SELECT stay, 
       ROUND(AVG(todep), 2) AS average_phq, 
       ROUND(AVG(tosc), 2) AS average_scs, 
       ROUND(AVG(toas), 2) AS average_as
FROM students
WHERE inter_dom = 'Inter'
GROUP BY stay
ORDER BY MAX(stay) DESC;