Statements
MySQL statements are the actionable commands that interact with the database. They enable data creation, modification, and control within the database system. Common types of MySQL statements include Data Definition Language (DDL), Data Manipulation Language (DML), and Data Control Language (DCL).
Common Uses of MySQL Statements
- CREATE Statement: Creates new tables or databases.
- INSERT Statement: Adds new data to tables.
- UPDATE Statement: Modifies existing data.
- DELETE Statement: Removes data from tables.
- DROP Statement: Deletes tables or databases.
Examples
- CREATE Statement Example
CREATE TABLE customers (id INT, name VARCHAR(50));
Explanation: Creates a
customers
table withid
andname
columns. - INSERT Statement Example
INSERT INTO customers (id, name) VALUES (1, 'John Doe');
Explanation: Adds a new record to the
customers
table. - UPDATE Statement Example
UPDATE customers SET name = 'Jane Doe' WHERE id = 1;
Explanation: Updates the
name
of the customer withid
1. - DELETE Statement Example
DELETE FROM customers WHERE id = 1;
Explanation: Deletes the record where
id
is 1. - DROP Statement Example
DROP TABLE customers;
Explanation: Deletes the
customers
table.