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AI in Decision-Making: Transform Your Business Strategy

Discover how AI is revolutionizing the way companies make their decisions and plan their business strategies.
31 oct. 2024  · 9 min de lecture

An average adult makes an estimated 35,000 decisions in a day. In the work setting, we are constantly making decisions based on a changing set of variables and data. 

One key driver of a company's commercial success is improving its decision-making process. But how can we use data and analytics to make our decisions more intelligent? Better yet, how can we create solutions that remove the ambiguity, inconsistency, and fatigue that humans are prone to and replace that with autonomous and cognitive skills? The answer could be AI.

In this article, we will analyze AI in decision-making. We will cover the main applications and benefits of decision-making using AI and how companies across sectors are turning to AI to make more informed, accurate, data-driven decisions in their workflows.

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How is AI Transforming Decision-Making?

AI is transforming business decision-making processes in two main ways: supporting informed, data-driven decisions and automating repetitive tasks. Let’s explore each in more detail. 

Data-driven insights

AI tools can process information much faster and more accurately than humans. These technologies enable predictive analytics, pattern recognition in vast datasets, and automated decision-making, helping companies gain a competitive edge in their industries and sectors.

AI-powered decision-making can be used in many areas of the workplace:

  • Recruiting. AI can analyze historical data, forecast future hiring needs, and evaluate candidates to help recruiters make more informed decisions.
  • Time management. AI-powered time management tools can predict how long it takes you to tackle a specific task and adjust the estimated time to complete it in the future. They can also discover the hours when you are more productive and assign you priority tasks during those hours.
  • Marketing. AI is used in marketing to analyze customer behavior, personalize content and offers, and optimize campaigns for better results. 

Curious about how AI can support business decision-making? Check out our Data-Driven Decision Making for Business Course to learn more.

Automation of repetitive tasks

One of AI’s most practical benefits in business operations is its ability to automate repetitive tasks. The possibilities are endless. Some areas that could benefit from AI automation are project management, customer support, and supply chain optimization.​ These are often time-consuming activities that, while necessary, don't directly contribute to business growth or innovation. 

By detecting bottlenecks and inefficient processes, and identifying ways to streamline operations, AI can help your company boost its performance and reduce costs. This will result in time savings for employees, who will be able to focus on higher-value activities that require human creativity, critical thinking, and strategic decision-making.

Also, AI could be the cornerstone of corporate efforts to reduce working hours and increase employee satisfaction. 

Applications of AI in Decision-Making

Let’s look at some more specific examples of using AI in decision-making: 

Strategic business decisions

Show how AI helps companies make long-term decisions, such as market expansion or product development, using predictive analytics​.

AI in risk management

The integration of AI in risk management systems is changing the way companies address uncertainties. By identifying the correlations in huge datasets beyond what is perceptible to humans, AI systems can enable better predictive analytics, scenario planning, and risk assessments in areas like finance, cybersecurity, and manufacturing.

Personalized customer experiences

AI provides an effective and efficient way for businesses to expand their capacity to serve more customers at a significantly reduced cost. By replicating and augmenting human capabilities, AI-powered chatbots can collect and cross-reference information to develop responses and solutions to specific customer problems, thereby boosting customer satisfaction and engagement​.

Check out our separate article to discover how AI is revolutionizing customer service to learn more.

Examples of AI in Decision-Making Across Industries

The implications of artificial intelligence for making decisions spans across multiple sectores. Here are just a few examples: 

AI in finance

There are many use cases of AI in finance, a sector that has historically been a pioneer in using new technologies to make the business safer and profitable. Agus Sudjianto explains it in this podcast:

In terms of applications for banking and finance, we are using AI in a vast number of use cases, from mundane tasks to processing information and conducting surveillance

Agus SudjiantoExecutive Vice President, Head of Corporate Model Risk at Wells Fargo

Here are some examples:

  • Fraud detection. Real-time, AI-powered fraud analysis enables immediate intervention and prevents unauthorized transactions, safeguarding both the financial institution and its customers.
  • Risk management. ‍AI leverages algorithms to analyze large, complex datasets, identify patterns, and predict outcomes, helping banks and financial institutions mitigate risk more effectively by detecting suspicious or anomalous activities. This leads to well-informed decisions around investments, lending, insurance underwriting, and so on.
  • Customer service. Banks are also using AI to offer personalized product recommendations to customers based on their transaction history and spending patterns. This not only improves the customer experience but also conversion rates.

AI in healthcare

AI technologies are used in different combinations to solve problems across the healthcare sector. Here are a few ways AI is being applied to healthcare.

  • Medical imaging and diagnostics. AI has revolutionized medical imaging and diagnostics by providing tools that enhance the accuracy and efficiency of disease detection. You can learn more about this in the Biomedical Image Analysis in Python course from DataCamp.
  • Drug discovery and development. AI plays a crucial role in expediting the drug discovery and development process, reducing the time and costs associated with bringing new treatments to market.
  • Public health initiatives. AI supports public health efforts by providing tools for disease monitoring, outbreak prediction, and prevention strategies.
  • Healthcare administration. AI is increasingly being used to improve healthcare operations efficiency, from scheduling to inventory and more.

AI in manufacturing

In recent years, AI has been making groundbreaking advancements in the manufacturing industry due to the significant amounts of data the industry relies upon. Below you can find some of the most illustrative use cases of AI in manufacturing.

  • Predictive maintenance. AI tools have been developed to predict the ideal time to serve or replace industrial equipment, thereby saving time and cost.
  • Quality control and inspection. Manufactured products often maintain a certain level of quality control to ensure products are of a good standard before they are pushed into the hands of consumers. AI tools, such as cameras and sensors, have been developed to enhance comprehensive inspection of tools to test products before they reach the market.
  • Supply chain management. A good example of AI in manufacturing can be seen in supply chain management. Manufacturers typically must process millions of orders, purchases, materials, ingredients, etc. Manually handling these processes significantly affects people's time and resources, so more companies are leaning towards AI to augment their supply chain processes.

Benefits and Challenges of AI in Decision-Making

As with all technological advancements, there are both positive and negative implications of using AI in decision making: 

Key benefits

There are three main benefits of implementing AI to support decision-making processes:

Improved efficiency

According to McKinsey, AI has the potential to automate 60-70% of work activities, helping employees focus on high-value tasks. This kind of automation has been implemented in several industries to increase efficiency by shifting resources to more strategic roles.

The Harvard Business School also reports that companies leveraging AI for workflow automation see measurable gains in productivity. AI tools not only enhance employee effectiveness by removing repetitive tasks but also streamline workflows, which boosts productivity and operational efficiency.

Cost reductions

IBM reports substantial cost reductions achieved through AI-driven predictive maintenance, with examples like a mining company that used AI to reduce downtime by 30%. AI-enabled predictive models can forecast equipment maintenance needs, preventing costly breakdowns and reducing operational interruptions.

In IBM’s supply chain operations, AI-based solutions saved $160 million and maintained a 100% order fulfillment rate during the COVID-19 pandemic. This shows how AI can be strategically employed to reduce costs by optimizing resources and minimizing downtime.

Accurate and faster decision-making

AI enhances decision-making by quickly analyzing complex datasets, which aids in forecasting and risk management. This leads to faster and more accurate decisions, as demonstrated by predictive analytics models that help companies anticipate market shifts and customer demands, thus gaining a competitive edge .

AI's ability to handle large datasets and extract insights in real time gives companies an advantage in data-driven strategic planning. According to Gartner, 79% of corporate strategists find AI essential to their business success, underscoring its critical role in achieving a competitive edge through enhanced decision-making.

We saw the same in The State of Data and AI Literacy Report 2024. 62% of leaders believe AI literacy is now important for their teams’ day-to-day tasks.

Download the State of Data & AI Literacy Report 2024

Uncover what 550+ leaders in the US & UK believe about the state of their teams’ data & AI skills.

Download the Report

Challenges

While the benefits of AI are clear, implementing a successful AI solution is not always easy and risk-free. Let’s analyze the most important challenges.

  • Bias and discrimination. Biased AI models can result in unfair decisions that often exacerbate discrimination, particularly against minority groups.
  • Privacy issues. AI models are trained with vast amounts of data mainly extracted indiscriminately from the Internet. In many cases, such data contains personal data. This can lead to issues and risks related to data privacy and security.
  • Lack of human intuition in complex decisions. While the unique capacity of AI to process vast amounts of data is key to improving decision-making, intuition and business acumen still play an important role. If such skills are missing, business leaders risk making the wrong decisions.
  • Over-dependence on automated systems. This is the other side of the coin. Over-reliance on AI can significantly impact decision-making by fostering dependency and potentially diminishing individual judgment skills.

The Future of AI in Decision-Making

As we look towards the future, the importance of AI in business environments is set to grow exponentially. With AI technologies evolving at a rapid pace and their applications expanding across various sectors, AI will provide a competitive edge to companies that can successfully integrate them into their daily operations, both by supporting data-driven decision-making and automating repetitive tasks.

The opportunities for companies are endless. However, as shown in DataCamp’s State of Data & AI Literacy Report 2024, despite progress in previous years, AI training remains in its infancy, meaning that companies will have to make additional investments in AI literacy to harness the full potential of this technology.

 What would best describe
 the state of AI training at your organization? Source: DataCamp

Staying Ahead with AI Training

If you are determined to implement AI to support decision-making in every area of your business, you should go for it. But keep in mind that you won’t go further in your journey without the right people to put your AI strategy into practice.

Successful implementation and management of AI systems require a skilled workforce. Data scientists, AI specialists, and other professionals with AI and machine learning expertise are essential for developing, interpreting, and managing these technologies. 

Recruiting and retaining talent with the proper skill set can be challenging, especially given the competitive market for tech professionals. Investing in training and development for existing staff can also help bridge the skills gap and ensure that the organization can fully leverage AI capabilities. 

Fortunately, DataCamp is here to help. With our DataCamp for Business solution, we can help your company become data and AI literate. With a scalable solution that can work for teams of any size, along with customizable learning paths and detailed reporting, DataCamp for Business can help you transform your business and become AI-ready. 

Request a demo to see how DataCamp can guide you through the process of upskilling your entire team, building an AI-positive culture, and implementing a AI decision-making in your workplace.

Elevate Your Organization's AI Skills

Transform your business by empowering your teams with advanced AI skills through DataCamp for Business. Achieve better insights and efficiency.

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Conclusion

AI is the most revolutionary technology of our time. A growing number of businesses are already adopting it to automate and optimize their practices, reduce their operational costs, make better decisions, and build better products.

As AI becomes more integrated into the DNA of companies, new and better AI practices will arise along the way. Therefore, companies with a solid grasp of AI fundamentals are likely to hold a significant edge over their competition.

In the meantime, we highly recommend you stay tuned with AI and the technology behind it with the following DataCamp materials:


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Author
Javier Canales Luna
LinkedIn

I am a freelance data analyst, collaborating with companies and organisations worldwide in data science projects. I am also a data science instructor with 2+ experience. I regularly write data-science-related articles in English and Spanish, some of which have been published on established websites such as DataCamp, Towards Data Science and Analytics Vidhya As a data scientist with a background in political science and law, my goal is to work at the interplay of public policy, law and technology, leveraging the power of ideas to advance innovative solutions and narratives that can help us address urgent challenges, namely the climate crisis. I consider myself a self-taught person, a constant learner, and a firm supporter of multidisciplinary. It is never too late to learn new things.

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