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Data Science Tutorials

Advance your data career with our data science tutorials. We walk you through challenging data science functions and models step-by-step.
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Data Science

The T-Distribution: A Key Tool for Small Sample Inference

Understand how the t-distribution helps when sample sizes are small or population variance is unknown. Compare it to the normal and Z-distributions to learn when each is appropriate.

Vidhi Chugh

June 11, 2025

Data Science

Law of Large Numbers: A Key to Understanding Uncertainty

Understand how the law of large numbers supports statistical reasoning. See how it ensures consistency in averages over time and powers predictions in fields like sports, finance, and science.
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Laiba Siddiqui

June 5, 2025

Data Science

The Sigmoid Function: A Key Component in Data Science

Explore the significance of the sigmoid function in neural networks and logistic regression, with practical insights for data science applications.
Vikash Singh's photo

Vikash Singh

May 28, 2025

Data Science

Triangle Inequality: From Geometry to Machine Learning

The triangle inequality is more than just a geometric principle - it's a cornerstone of distance measures in data science. Discover how this elegant mathematical concept powers algorithms across computational geometry, optimization, and machine learning.
Vinod Chugani's photo

Vinod Chugani

May 27, 2025

Data Analysis

R-Squared Explained: How Well Does Your Regression Model Fit?

Learn what R-squared means in regression analysis, how to calculate it, and when to use it to evaluate model performance. Compare it to related metrics with examples in R and Python.
Elena Kosourova's photo

Elena Kosourova

May 14, 2025

Data Science

Time Series Decomposition: Understand Trends, Seasonality, and Noise

Learn how to break down time series data into meaningful components like trend, seasonality, and residuals using additive and multiplicative models. Learn about both classical and STL methods. Explore seasonal adjustments and practice forecasting with decomposition models.
Josef Waples's photo

Josef Waples

Laiba Siddiqui's photo

Laiba Siddiqui

April 30, 2025

Data Science

Gaussian Elimination: A Method to Solve Systems of Equations

Learn the Gaussian elimination algorithm through step-by-step examples, code implementations, and practical applications in data science.
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Arunn Thevapalan

April 18, 2025

Data Science

Hamming Distance Explained: The Theory and Applications

Explore the fundamentals, applications, and comparisons of Hamming distance in various fields.
Vinod Chugani's photo

Vinod Chugani

April 16, 2025

Data Science

Understanding the Pareto Distribution: A Comprehensive Guide

Explore the fundamentals of the Pareto distribution and its applications. Learn how this statistical concept can be applied in various fields. Discover practical examples and visual aids to enhance your understanding.
Vinod Chugani's photo

Vinod Chugani

April 10, 2025

Data Science

Euler's Number (e) Explained: Its Significance and Applications

Discover why Euler’s number is everywhere—from banking and biology to machine learning and meteorology—and how this constant powers continuous growth and change.
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Amberle McKee

April 3, 2025

Data Science

The Lorenz Curve: A Great Way to Visualize Inequality

Visualize inequality at a glance using the Lorenz curve. Discover how to create and interpret Lorenz curves using Python to analyze inequality across income, crime, and other real-world datasets.
Amberle McKee's photo

Amberle McKee

April 3, 2025